Monday, March 30, 2026

Referensi Tuberkulosis C


  1. Cadena, J., Rathinavelu, S., Lopez-Alvarenga, J.C. and Restrepo, B.I., 2019. The re-emerging association between tuberculosis and diabetes: lessons from past centuries. Tuberculosis, 116, pp.S89-S97.
  2. Carr, B.Z., Briganti, E.M., Musemburi, J., Jenkin, G.A. and Denholm, J.T., 2022. Effect of chronic kidney disease on all-cause mortality in tuberculosis disease: an Australian cohort study. BMC Infectious Diseases, 22(1), p.116.
  3. Cegielski, J.P. and McMurray, D.N., 2004. The relationship between malnutrition and tuberculosis: evidence from studies in humans and experimental animals. The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease, 8(3), pp.286-298.
  4. Cerqueira-Silva, T., Boaventura, V.S., Paixão, E.S., Sanchez, M., Leyrat, C., Ranzani, O., Barreto, M.L. and Pescarini, J.M., 2026. Long-term risk of death after tuberculosis diagnosis and treatment. Nature Medicine, pp.1-8.
  5. Chakhaia, T., Blumberg, H.M., Kempker, R.R., Luo, R., Dzidzikashvili, N., Chincharauli, M., Tukvadze, N., Avaliani, Z., Stauber, C. and Magee, M.J., 2025. Lack of weight gain and increased mortality during and after treatment among adults with drug-resistant tuberculosis: a retrospective cohort study in Georgia, 2009–2020. ERJ Open Research.
  6. Chan, P.C., Chiang, C.Y., Lee, P.H., Lo, H.Y., Chu, P.W., Chen, J.J., Kato, S. and Raviglione, M.C.B., 2025. Assessing the impact of the TB response in Taiwan–the journey towards ending TB. IJTLD open, 2(5), pp.251-259.
  7. Chang, A., Wu, C. Z., Lin, J. D., Lee, C. N., Tsai, K. Y., Wu, P. H., & Hsieh, A. T. (2022). Prevalence and risk factors for latent tuberculosis among diabetes patients in Taiwan: A cross-sectional study. The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 16(04), 644-649.
  8. Chang, J.T., Dou, H.Y., Yen, C.L., Wu, Y.H., Huang, R.M., Lin, H.J., Su, I.J. and Shieh, C.C., 2011. Effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus on the clinical severity and treatment outcome in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis: a potential role in the emergence of multidrug-resistance. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 110(6), pp.372-381.
  9. Charles, F., Lin, Y.D., Greig, J., Gurra, S., Morikawa, R., Graham, S.M. and Maha, A., 2024. Loss to follow-up among adults with drug-resistant TB in Papua New Guinea. Public Health Action, 14(3), pp.85-90.
  10. Chaubey, G.K., Modanwal, R., Dilawari, R., Talukdar, S., Dhiman, A., Chaudhary, S., Patidar, A., Raje, C.I. and Raje, M., 2024. Chronic hyperglycemia impairs anti-microbial function of macrophages in response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Immunologic Research, 72(4), pp.644-653.
  11. Chaw, L., Liew, S.Q. and Wong, J., 2022. Association between climate variables and pulmonary tuberculosis incidence in Brunei Darussalam. Scientific Reports, 12(1), p.8775.
  12. Chaw, L., Hamid, R.A., Koh, K.S. and Thu, K., 2022. Contact investigation of tuberculosis in Brunei Darussalam: Evaluation and risk factor analysis. BMJ open respiratory research, 9(1).
  13. Chaw L, Jeludin NH, Thu K. Prevalence and risk factors associated with tuberculosis mortality in Brunei Darussalam. Asian Pac J Trop Med 2023; 16(1): 9-15.
  14. Chee, C.B.E., Kyi-Win, K., Tan, S. and Wang, Y.T., 2025. QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus CD8+ T cell responses in contacts with tuberculosis disease and recent tuberculosis infection. Microbiology Spectrum, 13(12), pp.e01353-25.
  15. Chen, C.C., Chiang, C.Y., Pan, S.C., Wang, J.Y. and Lin, H.H., 2015. Health system delay among patients with tuberculosis in Taiwan: 2003–2010. BMC infectious diseases, 15, pp.1-9.
  16. Chen, J., Zha, S., Hou, J., Lu, K., Qiu, Y., Yang, R., Li, L., Yang, Y. and Xu, L., 2022. Dose–response relationship between body mass index and tuberculosis in China: a population-based cohort study. BMJ open, 12(3), p.e050928.
  17. Chen, R.T., Liu, C.Y., Lin, S.Y., Shu, C.C. and Sheng, W.H., 2024. The prevalence, clinical reasoning and impact of non-standard anti-tuberculosis regimens at the initial prescription. Scientific Reports, 14(1), p.5631.
  18. Chen, S., Zhang, W., Zheng, Z., Shao, X., Yang, P., Yang, X. and Nan, K., 2023. Unraveling genetic causality between type 2 diabetes and pulmonary tuberculosis on the basis of Mendelian randomization. Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, 15(1), pp.1-9.
  19. Chen, S.C., Wang, T.Y., Tsai, H.C., Chen, C.Y., Lu, T.H., Lin, Y.J., You, S.H., Yang, Y.F. and Liao, C.M., 2022. Demographic Control Measure Implications of Tuberculosis Infection for Migrant Workers across Taiwan Regions. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(16), p.9899.
  20. Chen, S.Y., 2024. Trends and annual percentage changes in tuberculosis mortality estimated by Joinpoint regression and age-period-cohort analyses, Taiwan, 1978–2022. Scientific Reports, 14(1), p.29101.
  21. Chen, X., Zhou, J., Yuan, Q., Zhang, R., Huang, C. and Li, Y., 2024. Challenge of ending TB in China: tuberculosis control in primary healthcare sectors under integrated TB control model–a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Health, 24(1), p.163.
  22. Chen, Z., Liu, Q., Song, R., Zhang, W., Wang, T., Lian, Z., Sun, X. and Liu, Y., 2021. The association of glycemic level and prevalence of tuberculosis: a meta-analysis. BMC Endocrine Disorders, 21(1), p.123.
  23. Chew, Y.R., Tay, J.Y., Kyaw, W.M., Chia, P.Y. and Ng, D.H.L., 2025. Subclinical disease among people with culture-confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis in Singapore-a retrospective study. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 153, p.107768.
  24. Chiang CY, Bai KJ, Lin HH, Chien ST, Lee JJ, Enarson DA, et al. (2015) The Influence of Diabetes, Glycemic Control, and Diabetes-Related Comorbidities on Pulmonary Tuberculosis. PLoS ONE 10(3): e0121698. doi:10.1371/journal. pone.0121698.
  25. Chidambaram, V., Gupte, A., Wang, J.Y., Golub, J.E. and Karakousis, P.C., 2021. The impact of hypertension and use of calcium channel blockers on tuberculosis treatment outcomes. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 73(9), pp.e3409-e3418.
  26. Chien, Y.C., Chang, C.H., Shu, C.C., Wang, H.C. and Yu, C.J., 2025. Adherence to Tuberculosis Infection Treatment and its Impact on Prevention of Tuberculosis Reactivation: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Taiwan. Journal of Infection and Public Health, p.102917.
  27. Chiu, T. F., Yen, M. Y., Shie, Y. H., Huang, H. L., Chen, C. C., & Yen, Y. F. (2022). Determinants of latent tuberculosis infection and treatment interruption in long-term care facilities: A retrospective cohort study in Taiwan. Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 55(6), 1310-1317.
  28. Choi, H., Yoo, J.E., Han, K., Choi, W., Rhee, S.Y., Lee, H. and Shin, D.W., 2021. Body mass index, diabetes, and risk of tuberculosis: a retrospective cohort study. Frontiers in nutrition, 8, p.739766.
  29. Choi, H., Han, K., Jung, J.H., Park, S.H., Kim, S.H., Kang, H.K., Sohn, J.W., Shin, D.W. and Lee, H., 2023. Long-term mortality of tuberculosis survivors in Korea: a population-based longitudinal study. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 76(3), pp.e973-e981.
  30. Chu, A.L., Lecca, L.W., Calderón, R.I., Contreras, C.C., Yataco, R.M., Zhang, Z., Becerra, M.C., Murray, M.B. and Huang, C.C., 2021. Smoking cessation in tuberculosis patients and the risk of tuberculosis infection in child household contacts. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 73(8), pp.1500-1506.
  31. Chung, C., Lee, K.N., Han, K., Park, J., Shin, D.W. and Lee, S.W., 2024. Association between alcohol consumption and risk of developing tuberculosis in patients with diabetes: a nationwide retrospective cohort study. Respiratory Research, 25(1), p.420.
  32. Chung, E., Jeong, D., Mok, J., Jeon, D., Kang, H.Y., Kim, H., Kim, H., Choi, H. and Kang, Y.A., 2024. Relationship between metformin use and mortality in tuberculosis patients with diabetes: a nationwide cohort study. The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine, 39(2), p.306.
  33. Chung, C., Lee, S.W., Jeong, D., Choi, H., Sohn, H., Jeon, D. and Kang, Y.A., 2025. Disagreement on estimating cause of death under tuberculosis treatment between the national tuberculosis registry and statistics data in South Korea, 2011–2020. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 18(5), p.102723.
  34. Clark, R.A., Mukandavire, C., Portnoy, A., Weerasuriya, C.K., Deol, A., Scarponi, D., Iskauskas, A., Bakker, R., Quaife, M., Malhotra, S. and Gebreselassie, N., 2023. The impact of alternative delivery strategies for novel tuberculosis vaccines in low-income and middle-income countries: a modelling study. The Lancet Global Health, 11(4), pp.e546-e555.
  35. Clearesta, K.E., Mayangsari, A.S.M., Wati, D.K., Purniti, N.P.S., Suwarba, I.G.N.M. and Artana, I.W.D., 2024. Occurence and risk factors of tuberculosis infection in orphanage children in Bali. Paediatrica Indonesiana, 64(2), pp.152-9.

Thursday, March 26, 2026

Referensi Tuberkulosis G-I

  1. Galán, M.D.M.D., Redondo-Bravo, L., Gómez-Barroso, D., Herrera, L., Amillategui, R., Gómez-Castellá, J. and Herrador, Z., 2024. The impact of meteorological factors on tuberculosis incidence in Spain: a spatiotemporal analysis. Epidemiology & Infection, 152, p.e58.
  2. Galib, R.K., Paul, S.K., Akter, K., Musa, M.I., Sarker, D.J., Choudhury, S.A.R.A., Paul, S.C. and Chakrabortty, R., 2025. Frequency of Lower Lung Field Tuberculosis in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Attending Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh: A Cross‐Sectional Study. Health Science Reports, 8(1), p.e70413.
  3. Gebreweld, A., Fiseha, T., Kebede, E., Tamir, Z., Gebremariam, B., Miruts, F. and Haileslasie, H., 2024. Immuno-Hematological and Biochemical Changes in Patients with Tuberculosis in Dessie Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Dessie, Ethiopia. Journal of Blood Medicine, pp.147-155.
  4. Giridharan, P., Suseela, R.P., Zangpo, T., Joshi, R.B., Cader, M., Isbaniah, F., Velayudham, B., Rafeeg, F.N., da Cruz Santos, A., Shah, N.P. and Mathew, M., 2024. Tuberculosis preventive treatment in eight SEAR countries–Current practices, implementation challenges and operations research priorities. Public Health in Practice, 8, p.100518.
  5. Godoy, S., Parrón, I., Millet, J.P., Caylà, J.A., Follia, N., Carol, M., Orcau, A., Alsedà, M., Toledo, D., Plans, P. and Ferrús, G., 2024. Risk of tuberculosis among pulmonary tuberculosis contacts: the importance of time of exposure to index cases. Annals of Epidemiology, 91, pp.12-17.
  6. Goletti, D., Pisapia, R., Fusco, F.M., Aiello, A. and Van Crevel, R., 2023. Epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation and management of TB in patients with HIV and diabetes. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 27(4), pp.284-290.
  7. Guillén, S.M., et al., 2023. Tuberculosis in Spain: An opinion paper. Rev Esp Quimioter, 36(6), pp.562-583.
  8. Gupta-Wright, Ankur, Huy Ha, Shima Abdulgadar, Rebecca Crowder, Jerusha Emmanuel, Job Mukwatamundu, Danaida Marcelo et al. "Evaluation of the Xpert MTB Host Response assay for the triage of patients with presumed pulmonary tuberculosis: a prospective diagnostic accuracy study in Viet Nam, India, the Philippines, Uganda, and South Africa." The Lancet Global Health 12, no. 2 (2024): e226-e234.
  9. Gurumurthy, M., Gopalan, N., Patel, L., Davis, A., Srinivasalu, V.A., Rajaram, S., Goodall, R., Bronson, G. and STREAM Trial Collaboration, 2025. Treatment outcomes in people with diabetes and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) enrolled in the STREAM clinical trial. PLOS Global Public Health, 5(4), p.e0004259.
  10. Habib, M.A., Afrin, K., Efa, S.S., Hossain, M.D., Islam, M.R., Rahman, M.M., Islam, N., Afroz, F., Rahim, M.A. and Hossain, M.D., 2024. Effects of diabetes mellitus on retreatment of Tuberculosis: A multi-centered case-control study from Bangladesh. Journal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases, 36, p.100450.
  11. Hakam, M.A., Safitri, B.D., Wandastuti, A.D., Husni, M.F., Setiawan, A.W., Konoralma, A.R., Radja, B.L., Setiono, O. and Wulan, W.R., 2024. The Relationship Between Adequate Housing And Household Sanitation With The Success Of Tuberculosis Patient Treatment In Semarang City. International Journal of Health Literacy and Science, 2(2), pp.14-19.
  12. Hamada, Y., Quartagno, M., Law, I., Malik, F., Bonsu, F.A., Adetifa, I.M., Adusi-Poku, Y., D'Alessandro, U., Bashorun, A.O., Begum, V. and Lolong, D.B., 2023. Association of diabetes, smoking, and alcohol use with subclinical-to-symptomatic spectrum of tuberculosis in 16 countries: an individual participant data meta-analysis of national tuberculosis prevalence surveys. EClinicalMedicine, 63.
  13. Hamada, Y., Lugendo, A., Ntshiqa, T., Kubeka, G., Lalashowi, J.M., Mwastaula, S., Ntshamane, K., Sabi, I., Wilson, S., Copas, A. and Velen, K., 2024. A pilot cross-sectional study of non-communicable diseases in TB household contacts. IJTLD OPEN, 1(4), pp.154-159.
  14. Hamsaveni, G., Amrutha, A.M., Sidenur, B., Mangasuli, V. and Vijeth, S.B., 2024. Assessment of quality of life and social correlates among drug sensitive and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients. Journal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu, 7(3), pp.100-104.
  15. Handayani, S. and Isworo, S., 2024. Evaluation of Tuberculosis program implementation in Primary Health Care, Semarang, Indonesia. International Journal of Public Health Asia Pacific, pp.1-11.
  16. Handayani, L., 2024. Studi Epidemiologi Tuberkulosis Paru (TB) di Indonesia: Temuan Survey Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) 2023. Jurnal Kendari Kesehatan Masyarakat, 4(1), pp.59-67.
  17. Harahap, D.W.S., Andrajati, R., Sari, S.P. and Handayani, D., 2024. Medication Adherence among Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (DR-TB) Patients at Universitas Indonesia Hospital. Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia, 44(3), pp.196-200.
  18. Harahap, E.C.L., Purwanti, A. and Hardianto, N., 2024. Perbedaan Proporsi Sputum Bakteri Tahan Asam Positif pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Terkendali dan Tidak Terkendali. Jurnal Laboratorium Khatulistiwa, 8(1), pp.168-180.
  19. Hariyanto, S.W., Avidati, H., Ulfah, U., Nurlaily, A.N. and Tejaningrum, K.D., Tuberculosis Screening in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at the Internal Medicine Clinic of UGM Academic Hospital: Descriptive Study. Academic Hospital Journal, 7(1), p.8.
  20. Herman, D., Machmud, R. and Lipoeto, N.I., 2025. Unraveling the Link between Obesity and Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review of the Underlying Mechanisms. Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research, 9(2), pp.6453-6466.
  21. Hong, K.J., Wang, T.C. and Tsui, K., 2025. Association of acid-suppressive therapy and tuberculosis: A causal or coincidental link to the infection?. Respiratory Investigation, 63(1), pp.27-32.
  22. Houben, R.M., Menzies, N.A., Sumner, T., Huynh, G.H., Arinaminpathy, N., Goldhaber-Fiebert, J.D., Lin, H.H., Wu, C.Y., Mandal, S., Pandey, S. and Suen, S.C., 2016. Feasibility of achieving the 2025 WHO global tuberculosis targets in South Africa, China, and India: a combined analysis of 11 mathematical models. The Lancet Global Health, 4(11), pp.e806-e815.
  23. Hsu, C.M., Wu, C.J., Chang, C.J., Pan, S.W., Tseng, Y.H., Huang, J.R., Su, W.J., Feng, J.Y. and Chen, Y.M., 2025. Recurrence of tuberculosis and associated risk factors among Non-HIV patients in Taiwan: A retrospective cohort study. Journal of Infection and Public Health, p.102912.
  24. Huang, F. and Bello, S.T., 2024. Spatiotemporal analysis of regional and age differences in tuberculosis prevalence in mainland China. Tropical Medicine & International Health, 29(9), pp.833-841.
  25. Huang, H.L., Cheng, M.H., Lee, M.R., Chien, J.Y., Lu, P.L., Sheu, C.C., Wang, J.Y., Chong, I.W., Yang, J.M. and Huang, W.C., 2025. Prevalence and treatment outcomes of latent tuberculosis infection among older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in an area with intermediate tuberculosis burden. Emerging Microbes & Infections, 14(1), p.2497302.
  26. Huang, H.L., Huang, W.C., Lin, K.D., Liu, S.S., Lee, M.R., Cheng, M.H., Chin, C.S., Lu, P.L., Sheu, C.C., Wang, J.Y. and Lee, I.T., 2021. Completion rate and safety of programmatic screening and treatment for latent tuberculosis infection in elderly patients with poorly controlled diabetic mellitus: a prospective multicenter study. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 73(6), pp.e1252-e1260.
  27. Huang, Y.W., Yu, M.C., Lin, C.B., Lee, J.J., Lin, C.J., Chien, S.T., Lee, C.H. and Chiang, C.Y., 2024. Mitigating treatment failure of pulmonary pre-extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: The role of new and repurposed drugs. Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 57(4), pp.617-628.
  28. Hung, L.C., Kung, P.T., Tsai, T.H., Tsai, W.C. and Huang, K.H., 2025. Risk Assessment of Tuberculosis in Patients With Chronic Mental Illness and Related Factors: A Population‐Based Cohort Study in Taiwan. The Clinical Respiratory Journal, 19(6), p.e70088.
  29. Innes, A.L., Lebrun, V., Hoang, G.L., Martinez, A., Dinh, N., Nguyen, T.T.H., Huynh, T.P., Quach, V.L., Nguyen, T.B., Trieu, V.C. and Tran, N.D.B., 2024. An effective health system approach to end TB: implementing the double X strategy in Vietnam. Global Health: Science and Practice, 12(3).
  30. Iskandar, D., Suwantika, A.A., Pradipta, I.S., Postma, M.J. and van Boven, J.F., 2023. Clinical and economic burden of drug-susceptible tuberculosis in Indonesia: national trends 2017–19. The Lancet Global Health, 11(1), pp.e117-e125.
  31. Ismail, Nazir, Harry Moultrie, Judith Mwansa-Kambafwile, Andrew Copas, Alane Izu, Sizulu Moyo, Donald Skinner et al. "Effects of conditional cash transfers and pre-test and post-test tuberculosis counselling on patient outcomes and loss to follow-up across the continuum of care in South Africa: a randomised controlled trial." The Lancet Infectious Diseases (2025).

 

Referensi Tuberkulosis J-K

  1. Jagger, P., McCord, R., Gallerani, A., Hoffman, I., Jumbe, C., Pedit, J., Phiri, S., Krysiak, R. and Maleta, K., 2024. Household air pollution exposure and risk of tuberculosis: a case–control study of women in Lilongwe, Malawi. BMJ Public Health, 2(1).
  2. Jeong Det al. Prevalence and associated factors of diabetes mellitus among patients with tuberculosis in South Korea from 2011 to 2018: a nationwide cohort study. BMJ Open 2023;13:e069642.
  3. Jesus, G.S., Gestal, P.F., Silva, A.F., Cavalcanti, D.M., Lua, I., Ichihara, M.Y., Barreto, M.L., Boccia, D., Sanchez, M.N. and Rasella, D., 2025. Effects of conditional cash transfers on tuberculosis incidence and mortality according to race, ethnicity and socioeconomic factors in the 100 Million Brazilian Cohort. Nature Medicine, pp.1-10.
  4. Jiang, Y., Zhang, W., Wei, M., Yin, D., Tang, Y., Jia, W., Wang, C., Guo, J., Li, A. and Gong, Y., 2024. Associations between type 1 diabetes and pulmonary tuberculosis: a bidirectional mendelian randomization study. Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, 16(1), pp.1-9.
  5. Jiang, X., Feng, Y., Yu, Z., Chen, B., Wang, W., Jiang, G., Hu, L., Tong, W., Chen, Q., Zhang, M. and Zhu, Y., 2025. The latent tuberculosis infection survey using two interferon γ release assay tests among the elderly in a well-confined rural county in Eastern China. BMC geriatrics, 25(1), p.1035.
  6. Jiang, F., Li, X., Qiao, Q., Zhang, M., Tian, Y., Zhou, S., Li, Y., Ni, R., Liu, Y., Zhang, L. and Gong, W., 2026. Global, regional, and national burden of tuberculosis, 1990–2050: a systematic comparative analysis based on retrospective cross-sectional of GBD 2021 and WHO surveillance systems. International Journal of Surgery, 112(1), pp.250-269.
  7. Jiang, H., Chen, X., Lv, J., Dai, B., Liu, Q., Ding, X., Pan, J., Ding, H., Lu, W., Zhu, L. and Lu, P., 2024. Prospective cohort study on tuberculosis incidence and risk factors in the elderly population of eastern China. Heliyon, 10(3).
  8. Juliasih, N.N., Sakinah, L.F., Sari, R.M., Winarso, H., Siahaan, S.C.P. and Gunawan, E.J., 2024. Determinants of transmission prevention behavior among Tuberculosis patients in Surabaya, Indonesia. Infection Prevention in Practice, 6(4), p.100404.
  9. Kamui, I. N. (2025). Determinants of tuberculosis medication adherence among TB patients at Kiambu Level Five Hospital, Kiambu County, Kenya. Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 4(1), 1–15.
  10. Kang, J.Y., Han, K., Lee, S.H. and Kim, M.K., 2023. Diabetes severity is strongly associated with the risk of active tuberculosis in people with type 2 diabetes: a nationwide cohort study with a 6-year follow-up. Respiratory Research, 24(1), pp.1-9.
  11. Kang, Y.A., Kim, S.Y., Jo, K.W., Kim, H.J., Park, S.K., Kim, T.H., Kim, E.K., Lee, K.M., Lee, S.S., Park, J.S. and Koh, W.J., 2014. Impact of diabetes on treatment outcomes and long-term survival in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Respiration, 86(6), pp.472-478.
  12. Karakousis, P.C. and Mooney, G., 2025. Respiratory isolation for tuberculosis: a historical perspective. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 231(1), pp.3-9.
  13. Kaur, R., Egli, T., Paynter, J., Murphy, R., Perumal, L., Lee, A., Harrison, A., Christmas, T., Lewis, C. and Nisbet, M., 2023. Tuberculosis and diabetes: increased hospitalisations and mortality associated with renal impairment. Internal Medicine Journal, 53(9), pp.1588-1594.
  14. Khairunnisa C, Mardiati, Millizia A, Wahyuni S, Nabilah Lubis P, Ikhsan M. Risk Factors for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Transmission Among Prisoner in Correctional Facilities in Lhokseumawe City, Aceh, Indonesia. Natl J Community Med 2025;16(6):582-588.
  15. Khalid N, Ahmad F, Qureshi FM. Association amid the comorbidity of Diabetes Mellitus in patients of Active Tuberculosis in Pakistan: A matched case control study. Pak J Med Sci. 2021;37(3):816-820.
  16. Khan, P.Y., Paracha, M.S., Grundy, C., Madhani, F., Saeed, S., Maniar, L., Dojki, M., Page-Shipp, L., Khursheed, N., Rabbani, W. and Riaz, N., 2024. Insights into tuberculosis burden in Karachi, Pakistan: A concurrent adult tuberculosis prevalence and child Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection survey. PLOS global public health, 4(8), p.e0002155.
  17. Khanna, A., Saha, R. and Ahmad, N., 2023. National TB elimination programme-what has changed. Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology, 42, pp.103-107.
  18. Khattak M, et al. (2024). Tuberculosis (TB) treatment challenges in TB-diabetes comorbid patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Annals of Medicine, 56:1, 2313683.
  19. Kibirige, D., Andia-Biraro, I., Olum, R., Adakun, S., Zawedde-Muyanja, S., Sekaggya-Wiltshire, C. and Kimuli, I., 2024. Tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus comorbidity in an adult Ugandan population. BMC Infectious Diseases, 24(1), p.242.
  20. Kibirige, D., Andia-Biraro, I., Kyazze, A.P., Olum, R., Bongomin, F., Nakavuma, R.M., Ssekamatte, P., Emoru, R., Nalubega, G., Chamba, N. and Kilonzo, K., 2023. Burden and associated phenotypic characteristics of tuberculosis infection in adult Africans with diabetes: a systematic review. Scientific Reports, 13(1), p.19894.
  21. Kim, S.H., Park, Y.M., Han, K., Ko, S.H., Kim, S.Y., Song, S.H., Kim, C.H., Hur, K.Y. and Kim, S.K., 2022. Association of weight change following smoking cessation with the risk of tuberculosis development: A nationwide population-based cohort study. Plos one, 17(4), p.e0266262.
  22. Kim KH, Kim HW, Kim YH, Park Y, Jung SS, Kim JW, et al. Effect of complicated, untreated and uncontrolled diabetes and pre-diabetes on treatment outcome among patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Respirology. 2024; 29(7): 624–632.
  23. Kirimi, E.M., Muthuri, G.G., Ngari, C.G. and Karanja, S., 2024. A Model for the Propagation and Control of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Disease in Kenya. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2024(1), p.5883142.
  24. Ko, T.H., Chang, Y.C., Chang, C.H., Liao, K.C.W., Magee, M.J. and Lin, H.H., 2023. Prediabetes and risk of active tuberculosis: a cohort study from Northern Taiwan. International Journal of Epidemiology, 52(3), pp.932-941.
  25. Kobayashi, S., Yoshiyama, T., Uchimura, K., Hamaguchi, Y. and Kato, S., 2021. Epidemiology of childhood tuberculosis after ceasing universal Bacillus Calmette–Guérin vaccination. Scientific Reports, 11(1), p.15902.
  26. Kornfeld, H., Procter-Gray, E., Kumpatla, S., Kane, K., Li, W., Magee, M.J., Babu, S. and Viswanathan, V., 2023. Longitudinal trends in glycated hemoglobin during and after tuberculosis treatment. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 196, p.110242.
  27. Krishnamoorthy, Y., Nagarajan, R., Rajaa, S., Majella, M.G., Murali, S. and Jayaseelan, V., 2021. Progress of South East Asian Region countries towards achieving interim End TB Strategy targets for TB incidence and mortality: a modelling study. Public Health, 198, pp.9-16.
  28. Kulmirzayeva, D., Prabakaran, I. and Javaid, M., 2025. Retrospective analysis of tuberculosis incidence in Kazakhstan for 2000-2023. Journal of Health Development, 60(1), pp.17-23.
  29. Kumar, N.P., & Babu, S. (2023). Impact of diabetes mellitus on immunity to latent tuberculosis infection. Frontiers in Clinical Diabetes and Healthcare, 4, 1095467.
  30. Kusmiyani, O.T., Hermanto, H. and Rosela, K., 2024. Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberkulosis pada pasien TB paru di Puskesmas Samuda dan Bapinang Kotawaringin Timur. Jurnal Surya Medika, 10(1), pp.139-151.
  31. Kwak SH, Jeong D, Mok J, Jeon D, Kang H-Y, Kim HJ, et al. (2023) Association between diabetes mellitus and cause of death in patients with tuberculosis: A Korean nationwide cohort study. PLoS ONE 18(12): e0295556.
  32. Kyaw, W.M., Tay, J.Y., Lim, L.K.Y. and Ng, D.H.L., 2025. Time interval for QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus conversion after last exposure with tuberculosis. ERJ Open Research, 11(3).

Referensi Tuberkulosis Y-Z

    1. Yamanaka, T., Castro, M.C., Ferrer, J.P., Solon, J.A., Cox, S.E., Laurence, Y.V. and Vassall, A., 2024. Health system costs of providing outpatient care for diabetes in people with TB in the Philippines. IJTLD open, 1(3), pp.124–129.
    2. Yang, B.R., Kang, Y.A., Heo, E.Y., Koo, B.K., Choi, N.K., Hwang, S.S. and Lee, C.H., 2018. Regional differences in the incidence of tuberculosis among patients with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus. The Clinical Respiratory Journal, 12(4), pp.1732–1738.
    3. Yang, C.C., Shih, Y.J., Ayles, H., Godfrey-Faussett, P., Claassens, M. and Lin, H.H., 2024. Cost-effectiveness analysis of a prediction model for community-based screening of active tuberculosis. Journal of Global Health, 14, p.04226.
    4. Yang, J., Kim, S.H., Sim, J.K., Gu, S., Seok, J.W., Bae, D.H., Cho, J.Y., Lee, K.M., Choe, K.H., Lee, H. and Yang, B., 2024. Tuberculosis survivors and the risk of cardiovascular disease: analysis using a nationwide survey in Korea. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 11, p.1364337.
    5. Yang, Y.J., Pan, S.C., Lee, M.R., Chung, C.L., Ku, C.P., Liao, C.Y., Tsai, T.Y., Wang, J.Y., Fang, C.T. and Chen, Y.C., 2024. Quantifying the contribution of smear-negative, culture-positive pulmonary tuberculosis to nosocomial transmission. American Journal of Infection Control, 52(7), pp.807–812.
    6. Yanqiu, X., Yang, Y., Xiaoqing, W., Zhixuan, L., Kuan, Z., Xin, G., Bo, Z., Jinyu, W., Jing, C., Yan, M. and Aiguo, M., 2024. Impact of hyperglycemia on tuberculosis treatment outcomes: a cohort study. Scientific Reports, 14(1), p.13586.
    7. Ye, Z., Li, L., Yang, L., Zhuang, L., Aspatwar, A., Wang, L. and Gong, W., 2024. Impact of diabetes mellitus on tuberculosis prevention, diagnosis, and treatment from an immunologic perspective. Exploration, p.20230138.
    8. Yeh, J.J., Chen, J.H., Kuo, Y.L., Tsai, C.H. and Ko, Y.E., 2025. A Clinical Prediction Model for Atypical Tuberculosis Manifestations Among Older Adults. Medicina, 61(10), p.1888.
    9. Yoo, J.E., Kim, D., Han, K., Rhee, S.Y., Shin, D.W. and Lee, H., 2021. Diabetes status and association with risk of tuberculosis among Korean adults. JAMA Network Open, 4(9), e2126099.
    10. Yu, X., Li, L., Xia, L., Feng, X., Chen, F., Cao, S. and Wei, X., 2019. Impact of metformin on the risk and treatment outcomes of tuberculosis in diabetics: a systematic review. BMC Infectious Diseases, 19, pp.1–11.
    11. Zayar, N.N., Chotipanvithayakul, R., Bjertness, E., Htet, A.S., Geater, A.F. and Chongsuvivatwong, V., 2023. Vulnerability of NCDs and Mediating Effect of Risk Behaviors Among Tuberculosis Patients and Their Household Contacts Compared to the General Population in the Yangon Region, Myanmar. International Journal of General Medicine, pp.5909–5920.
    12. Zelner, J.L., Murray, M.B., Becerra, M.C., Galea, J., Lecca, L., Calderon, R., Yataco, R., Contreras, C., Zhang, Z., Manjourides, J. and Grenfell, B.T., 2016. Identifying hotspots of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis transmission using spatial and molecular genetic data. The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 213(2), pp.287–294.
    13. Zhang, C., Liu, Y., Yao, Y., Gong, D., Lei, R., Xia, Y., Xu, C., Chen, H., Cheng, J. and Zhang, H., 2024. Tuberculosis infection among close contacts of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in China: a population-based, multicentered study. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 30(9), pp.1176–1182.
    14. Zhang, X., Chen, P. and Xu, G., 2022. Update of the mechanism and characteristics of tuberculosis in chronic kidney disease. Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift, 134(13), pp.501–510.
    15. Zhao, L., Fan, K., Sun, X., Li, W., Qin, F., Shi, L., Gao, F. and Zheng, C., 2024. Host-directed therapy against mycobacterium tuberculosis infections with diabetes mellitus. Frontiers in Immunology, 14, p.1305325.
    16. Zhao, L., Gao, F., Zheng, C. and Sun, X., 2024. The impact of optimal glycemic control on tuberculosis treatment outcomes in patients with diabetes mellitus: systematic review and meta-analysis. JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, 10, p.e53948.
    17. Zheng, C., Hu, M. and Gao, F., 2017. Diabetes and pulmonary tuberculosis: a global overview with special focus on the situation in Asian countries with high TB-DM burden. Global Health Action, 10(1), p.1264702.
    18. Zhou, G., Guo, X., Cai, S., Zhang, Y., Zhou, Y., Long, R., Zhou, Y., Li, H., Chen, N. and Song, C., 2023. Diabetes mellitus and latent tuberculosis infection: an updated meta-analysis and systematic review. BMC Infectious Diseases, 23(1), p.770.

    Referensi Tuberkulosis T-X

      Tan, Q., Huang, C.C., Calderon, R., Lecca, L., Mendoza, M., Rocha, G.R., Tintaya, K., Tovar, X., Feng, J.Y., Pan, S.W. and Tseng, Y.H., 20...